Aerial view of an industrial bulk yard with material stockpiles covered by 3D LiDAR scanning

3D LiDAR Stockpile Inventory System

Every pile, measured like it matters.

Fixed scanners, autonomous drones, and handheld SLAM units build one point-cloud model of your yard — volume per zone, tonnage by material density, straight into ERP. Nobody climbs a pile again.

3 scanning platformsFixed · drone auto-cruise · handheld SLAM
1 – 3% volume classPoint-cloud accuracy, validated per site
Volume → tonnageAuto density and unit conversion per material
API · OPC · ERPZone reports pushed to FMS and ERP
Overview

A pile is a landscape. Stop measuring it with a tape.

Walking the pile with a tape or GPS rover is slow, hazardous, and wrong by the time it reaches the ledger — pile shapes change with every loader pass, and a single point can never represent an irregular surface. The reconciliation gap lands on purchasing, finance, and safety.

Volivue's in-house R&D team builds the full stack — high-performance 3D LiDAR hardware, scanner layout engineered per site, and the point-cloud software that turns surfaces into per-zone volume and tonnage. Fixed, drone, and handheld platforms cover every yard geometry, and every deployment is custom-designed around your piles, not a catalog diagram.

Layout engineeringScanner count and placement designed per pile shape to eliminate occlusion.
In-house R&DHardware, firmware, and point-cloud software from one team — customizable per project.
Density libraryPer-material density converts volume to tonnage, in your units, automatically.
Trade boundaryInventory instrument — pair with belt scales or weighbridges for settlement-grade mass.
Three scanning platforms

One system. Three ways to scan — matched to your yard.

The site review picks the platform — or combines them. All three feed the same point-cloud engine, the same density library, and the same dashboards.

Platform 1 · Fixed

Fixed scanners — inventory that never sleeps.

Roof- or truss-mounted units scan continuously while loaders work below — 24/7 unattended volume for coal sheds, clinker domes, bunkers, and multi-bay warehouses. Sealed, dust-rated enclosures with automated lens wipers survive the harshest sheds.

Scanner count and placement are engineered per pile geometry to eliminate occlusion — one compact unit can cover a standard bay; large sheds combine multiple heads into one model.

Coal shedsDomesAggregate bays24/7 continuous
Fixed 3D LiDAR scanners monitoring enclosed industrial storage with continuous volume scanning
Platform 2 · Drone auto-cruise

Autonomous drone missions — the whole yard, no shutdown.

LiDAR-equipped drones fly pre-programmed cruise routes over ports, mine yards, and multi-hectare stockyards — a full-site sweep in one scheduled flight, while trucks keep rolling. Repeat missions build a time series of every pile's volume change.

RTK positioning keeps the point cloud survey-grade; flights are planned around dust events and airspace rules during the site review.

Ports & terminalsMine yardsLarge open stockyardsScheduled sweeps
Open bulk stockyard with loader traffic scanned by autonomous drone LiDAR missions
Platform 3 · Handheld SLAM

Handheld SLAM — a stocktake in minutes, anywhere.

Walk the perimeter and the SLAM engine builds the point cloud as you go — no GPS needed, so it works indoors, under roofs, and in flat warehouses where drones can't fly. A survey that took an hour with a GPS rover takes minutes.

The mobile companion for audits, month-end checks, and multi-site teams — same engine, same reports as the fixed and drone platforms.

Flat warehousesIndoor & covered pilesSpot auditsNo GPS required
Engineer using a handheld SLAM scanning unit for a warehouse stockpile stocktake
From point cloud to purchase order

Surface in. Tonnage out. Automatically.

01Scan the surfaceFixed, drone, or handheld LiDAR captures a dense point cloud of every pile — through moderate dust, day or night.
02Build the 3D modelDenoising, registration, and base-surface referencing turn raw points into a clean pile model with defined boundaries.
03Compute zone volumeVolume per pile, bay, and zone — with change tracking between scans for intake and consumption analysis.
04Convert to tonnageThe density library converts volume to mass per material — m³, tons, or fill % in metric or imperial — and pushes it to FMS and ERP.

Different materials, different densities — handled.

Assign a density per material — coal, clinker, ore, grain, RDF — and the system reports tonnage automatically per zone. Measured densities can replace standard values any time, and every report keeps both the volume and the assumption visible.

Explore the platform →
Volivue inventory dashboard showing stockpile zone volume and tonnage with density settings
Applications

Match your yard to a proven package.

Why Volivue

Twelve points to check before your next stocktake.

The two right-hand columns reflect outsourced periodic surveys as commonly quoted and manual measurement — verify the details with each vendor.

Volivue 3D LiDAR
Outsourced periodic survey
Manual measurement
Frequency
Continuous (fixed) or on-demand (drone, handheld) — your schedule
Monthly or quarterly, by contract
When someone has time to climb
Volumetric accuracy
1–3% class point-cloud volume, validated per site
Survey-grade on the day — stale the next
Experience-based estimates, large errors
Safety exposure
Nobody enters the shed or walks a pile — ever
Survey crews on site each visit
Staff on unstable piles in dust
Operational impact
Scans while loaders work — zero shutdown
Areas often closed during survey
Work pauses around the measuring crew
Tonnage conversion
Automatic density and unit conversion per material
Spreadsheet math after delivery
Manual calculation, manual errors
Zone & change tracking
Per-zone volume with scan-to-scan change analysis
Snapshot totals only
Data delivery
API/OPC push to FMS and ERP, dashboards live
PDF report days after the flight
Paper log, manual entry
Harsh environments
Sealed, dust-rated units with automated lens wipers
Weather and dust delay visits
Worst where it matters most
Cost structure
One installation, unlimited scans — factory-direct quotation
Per-visit fees forever
Cheap until the first bad decision
Customization
In-house R&D — layout, firmware, and reports engineered per site
Standard deliverables per contract
Application review
Site geometry and occlusion study before any unit ships
Scoped per visit
Global support
8-language response, one-business-day target, remote diagnostics
Regional coverage varies
Value for money
★★★★★
★★★☆☆
★★☆☆☆

Accuracy class and scanner layout are confirmed by site geometry review; for settlement-grade mass, pair with belt scales or weighbridges.

Measurement principle3D LiDAR point cloud → surface model → zone volume → density-based tonnage
Scanning platformsFixed (V260 / V7300 family incl. compact Mini), drone auto-cruise with RTK, handheld SLAM
Typical applicationsCoal sheds, domes, aggregate bays, flat warehouses, port and mine yards, biomass and RDF stores
Accuracy planning1–3% volumetric class by platform and site geometry; validated against reference surveys
Coverage planningScanner count and placement engineered per pile shape and bay layout to eliminate occlusion
ReportingVolume, estimated mass, and fill % per zone; scan-to-scan change tracking; m³/t metric or imperial
Density handlingPer-material density library; standard or measured values, editable per zone and per material
EnvironmentSealed, dust-rated fixed enclosures with automated lens wipers; operating range by project review
IntegrationAPI and OPC push to FMS/ERP; dashboards, alarms, and reports on the Volivue platform
Trade noteInventory instrument — pair with belt scales or weighbridges where settlement-grade mass is required
Which scanning platform do I need — fixed, drone, or handheld?

Enclosed sheds, domes, and bays with daily inventory needs suit fixed scanners; multi-hectare open yards and ports suit scheduled drone auto-cruise missions; flat warehouses, covered piles, and spot audits suit handheld SLAM. Many sites combine platforms — the site review decides, and all three feed the same engine.

How accurate is the volume measurement?

Point-cloud volumetric accuracy is in the 1–3% class depending on platform and site geometry, validated against reference surveys during commissioning. That is substantially tighter than visual estimates or single-point measurements on irregular piles.

How is tonnage calculated from volume?

The density library assigns a density per material — standard values or your measured ones. The system multiplies zone volume by density and reports tonnage automatically, with both the volume and the density assumption visible in every report.

Can it convert between units automatically?

Yes — cubic meters, tons, fill percentage, metric or imperial, configured per site and per report. Different materials in different zones each use their own density and units.

How many fixed scanners does my shed need?

It depends on pile shape, bay layout, and mounting structures — that is exactly what the occlusion study answers. A compact unit can cover a standard aggregate bay from one mounting point; large coal sheds combine multiple heads into one model.

Does dust affect the LiDAR?

Moderate dust does not significantly affect accuracy; heavy dust events can reduce effective range, so fixed scans and drone flights are planned around blow-in or blasting. Sealed enclosures with automated lens wipers keep fixed units measuring in harsh sheds.

Can the drone fly automatically?

Yes — missions are pre-programmed cruise routes flown on schedule with RTK positioning. Flight planning, airspace constraints, and dust windows are settled during the site review.

Does the handheld unit need GPS?

No. The SLAM engine builds position and map simultaneously, so it works indoors, under roofs, and underground — places drones and GPS rovers cannot go.

Can the data feed our FMS or ERP directly?

Yes. Zone volume and tonnage push via API or OPC to fuel management systems and ERP, and live on the Volivue platform dashboards alongside silo and tank data.

Can it be used for trade settlement?

It is an inventory instrument, not a legal-for-trade scale. Where settlement-grade mass is required, pair the scanning system with belt scales or weighbridges — the volume data then reconciles intake and consumption.

How customizable is the system?

Fully — hardware, firmware, and reporting come from our in-house R&D team. Scanner layout, zone definitions, report formats, and interfaces are engineered per project, and special requirements can be developed to order.

What information should I prepare for the review?

Shed or yard dimensions and drawings, pile or bay count, materials and densities if known, mounting structures, dust conditions, airspace constraints for drone work, and the target interface or system the data should reach.

Installation cases

Real roofs, real legs, real yards.

Field installations across cement plants, batching stations, tank farms, and stockyards.

Section 13 / 3D stockpile inquiry

Send pile geometry, site photos, material, dust level, and target reports.

Share drawings, photos, pile height, material, dust condition, mounting locations, power and network options, update cycle, and desired dashboard or ERP/MES outputs.

3D stockpile application checklist
Needed outputsSelect the data handoff you expect from the inventory system.
Stockpile sceneChoose all scenes that match the project so the layout review starts from the right scanner assumptions.

Only name, company, country, and email are required. Layout details help Volivue avoid the wrong scanner count or mounting assumption.

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