Series 03B / Liquid tanks and process vessels

Volivue Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor for Clean, Non-Pressurized Tanks

A non-contact ultrasonic liquid level sensor for clean, vented, atmospheric tanks. Volivue measures the echo travel time from the sensor face to the liquid surface, then converts it into continuous level, percent fill or 4-20 mA without any part touching the medium. It is the cost-effective choice for water, wastewater and utility liquids; for heavy vapor, dense foam, pressurized or hazardous service you should choose a Volivue radar liquid level sensor instead.

Volivue ultrasonic liquid level sensor mounted on the top nozzle of a vented water tank
Non-contact ultrasonic level measurement on a vented, atmospheric liquid tank.
Ultrasonic non-contactTechnology
0.3-15 mUltrasonic planning range
±0.25% F.S.Accuracy class by model
IP67 / IP68Housing class by model
4-20 mA / relay / RS485Signal outputs
Section 02 / Liquid scenarios

Where an ultrasonic liquid level sensor is the right fit

Section 03 / Direct answer

What an ultrasonic liquid level sensor does, where it fits, and where you should switch to radar instead.

What it is

A non-contact ultrasonic liquid level sensor mounted on the top of a tank. It sends an ultrasonic pulse to the liquid surface, times the echo and converts the distance into continuous level, percent fill or a 4-20 mA / relay / RS485 signal. No part of the sensor touches the liquid.

When ultrasonic fits

Best for clean, vented, atmospheric tanks where cost matters: water, wastewater, utility liquids and clean chemicals with a stable surface and light vapor. It is an economical, low-maintenance way to add continuous level to existing tanks.

When to choose radar instead

Heavy steam or vapor, dense foam, pressurized or sealed vessels, strong condensation, aggressive corrosives or classified hazardous areas degrade ultrasonic echoes. In those conditions choose a Volivue radar liquid level sensor, which is unaffected by vapor and works under pressure.

What it does not do

The sensor measures level and distance to the surface, not weight. Volume or mass is derived from tank geometry and known liquid density, not sensed directly. It is not a weighing device and does not replace certified custody-transfer metering.

Section 04 / Signal path

From ultrasonic echo to plant signal

01

Emit and time the echo

The sensor emits an ultrasonic pulse from the tank top and measures the round-trip travel time to the liquid surface and back.

02

Convert distance to level

Travel time becomes distance, then continuous level using the configured empty distance, blind zone and tank height.

03

Linearize to volume or percent

A tank profile maps level to percent fill or volume from geometry and known density, so operators read what they actually need.

04

Output to the plant

Level is published as 4-20 mA, relay thresholds or RS485 / Modbus into PLC, SCADA or the Volivue dashboard.

Section 05 / Project value

Why teams pick ultrasonic for clean, vented tanks

Ultrasonic is the cost-effective tier; we recommend radar openly when conditions demand it.

Cost-effective continuous level

A lower-cost route to continuous level on clean, atmospheric tanks compared with radar or load-cell systems.

No wetted parts

Non-contact measurement keeps electronics out of the liquid, so there is nothing inside the tank to foul or corrode.

Fast retrofit

Mounts on an existing top nozzle or a simple bracket, with no tank entry and minimal downtime.

Standard plant signals

4-20 mA, relay and RS485 / Modbus integrate directly with existing PLC and SCADA systems.

Honest technology fit

We confirm whether ultrasonic suits your medium and recommend radar when vapor, foam or pressure would compromise echoes.

Low lifecycle cost

Few moving parts and no wetted wear surfaces keep maintenance and recalibration effort low over the tank lifetime.

Application review package

Get an ultrasonic level review for your tanks

Send your tank list, liquids and conditions. We confirm whether an ultrasonic liquid level sensor fits, recommend radar where vapor, foam or pressure demand it, and propose models, mounting and outputs.

Section 06 / Technical envelope

Ultrasonic liquid level technical envelope

Final specifications are confirmed per model and project; hazardous-area suitability is reviewed case by case.

Measurement principleUltrasonic echo level measurement
Planning range0.3-15 m (by model)
Accuracy class by model±0.25% F.S.
Typical mediaWater, wastewater, clean non-pressurized liquids
Signal outputs4-20 mA / relay / RS485 / Modbus
Blind zoneBlind zone by model (mounting clearance required)
Process temperatureAmbient to model-rated limit
Process pressureAtmospheric / vented (ultrasonic is not for high pressure)
Ingress protectionIP67 / IP68 by model
Power supplyDC supply by model (loop or separately powered)
MountingTop-mounted nozzle or bracket, beam clear of obstructions
Hazardous areaReviewed per project; classified zones may require radar
Section 07 / Applications

Where a non-contact ultrasonic level sensor earns its place on clean, vented liquid tanks.

Water and utility tanks

Water and utility tanks

Break tanks, buffer tanks and clean-water storage where continuous level drives pump and fill control.

Municipal wastewater

Municipal wastewater

Lift stations, sumps and open basins needing non-contact level above gritty, abrasive water.

Irrigation and water treatment

Irrigation and water treatment

Reservoirs and atmospheric process tanks where percent fill feeds dosing, scheduling and overflow alarms.

Clean atmospheric chemicals

Clean atmospheric chemicals

Vented tanks of clean, low-vapor chemicals with a stable surface and no pressure rating required.

Section 08 / Product visuals

Tank scenes, sensor views and panel readouts support the page while every specification stays editable HTML.

Volivue ultrasonic liquid level sensor on a vented water tank top nozzle
Product viewVolivue ultrasonic liquid level sensor on a vented water tank top nozzle, with feature text kept as editable HTML cards instead of burned-in image text.
Ultrasonic level sensor above a municipal wastewater basin
Tank application sceneScene image supports clean water, wastewater and utility-liquid tank copy as HTML, so the medium story stays translatable.
Irrigation reservoir with non-contact ultrasonic level measurement
Dashboard and alarmsContinuous level, percent fill and high / low alarm states are described in editable HTML instead of image text.
Control cabinet showing Volivue ultrasonic level readout and 4-20 mA output
Installation siteA site image showing the ultrasonic sensor mounted on a vented tank top with the Volivue brand visible, kept separate from spec and CTA text.
Section 09 / Integration

Connect the ultrasonic level sensor to control, alarm and dashboard layers.

01US sensor02Tank conversion034-20 mA04Relay / RS48505PLC / SCADA06Dashboard
  • Continuous and threshold signals: One device delivers continuous 4-20 mA level plus relay thresholds for high / low alarms.
  • Digital bus integration: RS485 / Modbus carries level, distance and diagnostics to PLC and SCADA without extra wiring runs.
  • Tank linearization: Per-tank profiles convert level to percent fill or volume from geometry and known density.
  • Volivue dashboard: Optional dashboard trends level, flags alarms and exports history for reporting and audits.
  • Open data access: Standard protocols and optional API let existing plant systems read level without proprietary lock-in.
Section 10 / Engineering selection process

Five checks that decide the ultrasonic model, mounting, configuration and output scope.

Application review

We review medium, tank, vapor and foam to confirm ultrasonic fits or recommend radar.

Model and mounting selection

We size range, blind zone, output and nozzle or bracket mounting for your tank.

Configuration and tank profile

We set empty distance, blind zone and linearization so readings match real fill.

Commissioning support

We support installation, signal verification and PLC / SCADA integration on site or remotely.

Lifecycle support

We provide spares, documentation and guidance for expansions and technology changes.

Section 11 / Application examples

Common clean-liquid tank situations used to qualify model, mounting and output scope.

Water utility break tanks

Water utility break tanks

Continuous level on vented break tanks replaced manual dipping and stuck float switches, cutting routine checks.

Wastewater lift stations

Wastewater lift stations

Non-contact level above gritty basins reduced probe fouling and stabilized pump-control sequencing.

Irrigation reservoirs

Irrigation reservoirs

Percent-fill readings fed SCADA dosing and overflow alarms across atmospheric water-treatment tanks.

Section 12 / FAQ

Selection questions for engineers, procurement teams and site maintenance.

What is an ultrasonic liquid level sensor?

It is a non-contact sensor that emits an ultrasonic pulse from the top of a tank, times the echo from the liquid surface and converts that distance into continuous level, percent fill or a 4-20 mA / relay / RS485 signal, with no part touching the liquid.

When should I choose radar instead of ultrasonic?

Choose a Volivue radar liquid level sensor when the headspace has heavy steam or vapor, dense foam, condensation, the vessel is pressurized or sealed, or the area is classified hazardous. Radar is unaffected by vapor and works under pressure, where ultrasonic echoes weaken.

What liquids and tanks suit ultrasonic level?

Clean, vented, atmospheric tanks: water, wastewater, utility liquids and clean low-vapor chemicals with a stable surface. It is the cost-effective choice when pressure rating and vapor immunity are not required.

Does it measure volume or weight?

It measures level and distance to the surface. Volume or percent fill is derived from tank geometry and known density. It does not sense weight and is not a weighing instrument.

What is the blind zone?

The blind zone is a minimum distance below the sensor face where measurement is not reliable. The sensor must be mounted so the highest liquid level stays below this zone; the exact value is model-specific.

What outputs and protocols are available?

Standard outputs are 4-20 mA, relay thresholds and RS485 / Modbus, integrating directly with PLC, SCADA and the optional Volivue dashboard. An API can expose data to other plant systems.

Can it be used in hazardous areas?

Hazardous-area suitability is reviewed per project. Classified zones often require a different protection concept or a radar instrument; we confirm requirements before quoting and do not assume an approval that has not been verified.

Section 13 / Ultrasonic level inquiry

Request an ultrasonic liquid level review

Tell us about your tanks, liquids and signal needs. We review the application, confirm whether ultrasonic suits the medium and return models, mounting and outputs – or recommend a radar liquid level sensor when conditions require it.

Ultrasonic level checklist
Internal obstaclesMark anything inside the tank that may cross the ultrasonic beam path.
Required outputSelect the signal or system interface expected by the site.
Process conditionsFlag conditions that affect technology and documentation review.
Medium / applicationTell us the liquid and duty so we can confirm whether ultrasonic suits it or recommend radar.

Submissions are stored in backend inquiry records and trigger an email notification to sales. No price or certification is implied until the application review is complete.

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